Chronic Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD) is a home-based dialysis treatment for patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) or end-stage kidney disease (ESKD). Instead of using a machine, CAPD uses the patient’s peritoneum (the inner lining of the abdomen) as a natural filter to remove waste products and excess fluid from the body.
It allows patients to manage their dialysis independently at home, giving them flexibility and a better quality of life while maintaining effective kidney function replacement.
CAPD is a continuous form of dialysis performed manually, usually four times a day, using a sterile dialysis fluid that is introduced into the abdominal cavity through a soft catheter.
The fluid absorbs waste and toxins from the blood through the peritoneal membrane, after which it is drained and replaced with fresh solution. This gentle, continuous process mimics natural kidney function.
CAPD is recommended for patients with:
Your nephrologist at BMH will determine if you are medically and socially suitable for CAPD after evaluating your overall health and lifestyle.
Patients are trained by specialized dialysis nurses at BMH to perform CAPD safely at home, maintaining hygiene and proper technique.
Yes. CAPD is safe and effective when performed with proper hygiene and technique. Most patients manage it independently after a short training period. Possible but manageable complications include:
These risks are minimized with regular follow-up, good hygiene, and support from the dialysis care team.
| Aspect | Hemodialysis (HD) | Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD) |
| Location | Hospital or dialysis center | Home-based |
| Frequency | 3 times per week | 4–5 exchanges daily |
| Access | Blood vessel (fistula or catheter) | Abdominal catheter |
| Equipment | Machine required | Manual, portable supplies |
| Lifestyle | Fixed schedule | Flexible, continuous |
CAPD offers greater independence and is particularly suitable for patients who wish to avoid frequent hospital visits.
At Baby Memorial Hospital (BMH), CAPD is managed by a dedicated team of nephrologists, dialysis nurses, and dietitians, who:
With discipline and proper support, patients on CAPD lead active, productive lives.
If you or a loved one has chronic kidney disease or end-stage renal failure, the Nephrology & Dialysis Team at Baby Memorial Hospital (BMH) provides comprehensive Chronic Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD) services — including training, support, and follow-up care — to help you manage dialysis safely and independently from home.
👉 Book an Appointment Online or visit BMH to consult our nephrology experts and explore personalized home-based dialysis options.