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Overview

Endoscopic neurosurgery is a minimally invasive surgical technique that uses a thin tube with a camera (endoscope) to access the brain, skull base, or spine through small openings. It allows neurosurgeons to remove tumors, treat fluid buildup, repair blood vessel problems, and perform other delicate procedures with less risk, faster recovery, and minimal scarring compared to traditional open brain surgery.

What is endoscopic neurosurgery?

Endoscopic neurosurgery is a minimally invasive brain or spine surgery performed with the help of an endoscope. The endoscope provides high-definition visualization, allowing surgeons to operate through natural openings (like the nose) or small incisions, avoiding large skull openings.

Which conditions can be treated with endoscopic neurosurgery?

It is used for a variety of conditions, including:

  • Pituitary gland tumors
  • Skull base tumors (meningiomas, craniopharyngiomas)
  • Hydrocephalus (fluid buildup in the brain)
  • Colloid cysts
  • Certain vascular problems (like aneurysms)
  • Endoscopic-assisted spine procedures
How is endoscopic neurosurgery performed?

A small incision or natural opening (like the nostrils) is used to insert the endoscope. Through this access point, the surgeon inserts specialized instruments to remove tumors, relieve fluid buildup, or repair abnormalities. The high-resolution camera provides a detailed view, minimizing damage to surrounding tissues.

Is endoscopic neurosurgery safer than traditional surgery?

Yes. Since it avoids large incisions and brain retraction, endoscopic neurosurgery is often safer, with reduced risks of infection, blood loss, and complications. Recovery is generally faster, and patients typically experience less pain and scarring.

What are the risks of endoscopic neurosurgery?

While generally safe, risks may include bleeding, infection, injury to surrounding brain structures, or cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks. Risks depend on the condition being treated and are minimized when performed by experienced neurosurgeons.

What is recovery like after endoscopic neurosurgery?

Recovery is usually quicker compared to open surgery. Many patients are discharged within a few days. Normal activities can often be resumed within weeks, though exact recovery time depends on the type of procedure performed. Follow-up visits and imaging ensure proper healing

What are the benefits of endoscopic neurosurgery?
  • Smaller or no visible scars
  • Less post-surgical pain
  • Reduced hospital stay
  • Faster return to normal activities
  • Lower risk of complications compared to open brain surgery
Call to Action

If you or a loved one has been diagnosed with a brain tumor, pituitary condition, or hydrocephalus, our Neurosurgery Team at Baby Memorial Hospitals specializes in advanced endoscopic neurosurgery for safer treatment and quicker recovery.

📞 Call us or book an Appointment Online to consult with our specialists.

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