Published with the inputs from Dr Ummer K, Neurologist, Baby Memorial Hospitals- Kozhikode
Epilepsy is a neurological condition where abnormal electrical activity in the brain causes recurrent seizures. Seizures may present as brief lapses in awareness, muscle jerks, or convulsions. While epilepsy cannot always be cured, it can be effectively managed with medications, surgery, lifestyle changes, and supportive therapies, allowing most people to live full, active lives.
Epilepsy is a chronic condition in which nerve cells in the brain send abnormal signals, leading to seizures. These seizures can vary in type and severity — from staring spells to uncontrolled body movements.
Diagnosis involves a detailed medical history, neurological examination, and tests such as an EEG (electroencephalogram) to detect abnormal brain activity, as well as MRI or CT scans to check for structural causes.
Treatment depends on the type and frequency of seizures and may include:
For some patients, especially children, seizures may stop over time. In others, epilepsy is lifelong but can usually be controlled with treatment. Advances in surgery and technology are offering more options for long-term seizure control.
Patients are advised to:
With proper treatment, about 70% of people with epilepsy achieve good seizure control. Regular follow-up with a neurologist is essential for monitoring medication, side effects, and overall brain health.
If you or a loved one is experiencing seizures, our Neurology & Epilepsy Care Team provides comprehensive diagnosis, treatment, and long-term management to control epilepsy and improve quality of life.
📞 Call us or book an Appointment Online to consult our specialists.