Published with the inputs from Dr Harilal V Nambiar, Senior Consultant, Cardiovascular Thoracic Surgery, Baby Memorial Hospitals- Kozhikode
Heart valve replacement surgery is performed when one or more of the heart’s valves are damaged and cannot be repaired. The surgery involves removing the diseased valve and replacing it with an artificial (prosthetic) or biological valve. This procedure restores normal blood flow through the heart, improves symptoms, and helps prevent complications such as heart failure.
It is a surgical procedure to replace a diseased heart valve that no longer opens or closes properly. Depending on the patient’s condition, surgeons may replace the aortic, mitral, tricuspid, or pulmonary valve.
Valve replacement is recommended for patients with:
Untreated valve disease can cause heart failure, arrhythmias, stroke, or even death.
Yes. It is a standard, life-saving surgery with very good success rates. Risks include bleeding, infection, stroke, blood clots, or valve-related complications. Outcomes are best when performed at specialized heart centers.
Hospital stay is usually 5–7 days for open surgery and shorter for minimally invasive or TAVR. Most patients resume light activities within 4–6 weeks and full recovery may take 2–3 months. Cardiac rehabilitation helps improve recovery and long-term heart health.
Longevity depends on age, lifestyle, and medical conditions.
If you or a loved one has been diagnosed with severe heart valve disease, our Cardiac Surgery Team provides advanced options, including mechanical, biological, and minimally invasive valve replacements.
📞 Call us or book an Appointment Online to consult with our specialists.