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Home > Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP)

Overview

Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP) is a surgical procedure used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) — an enlarged prostate that causes urinary problems in men. TURP is considered the gold standard treatment for BPH when medications no longer provide relief. It improves urine flow and relieves symptoms like frequent urination, weak stream, and incomplete emptying.

What is TURP, and why is it done?

TURP is a procedure where a surgeon inserts a special instrument (resectoscope) through the urethra to remove excess prostate tissue that blocks urine flow. It is performed to relieve urinary symptoms caused by prostate enlargement.

Who needs a TURP procedure?

TURP is recommended for men with:

  • Severe urinary symptoms not responding to medications
  • Recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs)
  • Bladder stones or kidney damage from BPH
  • Difficulty urinating or complete urinary retention
How is TURP performed?
  • The procedure is done under spinal or general anesthesia.
  • A resectoscope is passed through the penis into the urethra.
  • Electric current or laser is used to cut away extra prostate tissue.
  • No external incision is required.
  • The surgery usually takes 60–90 minutes.
Is TURP a safe procedure?

Yes. TURP has been performed for decades and is considered very safe. Risks include bleeding, infection, urinary incontinence (rare), or retrograde ejaculation. Serious complications are uncommon with experienced urologists.

What is recovery like after TURP?

Most patients stay in the hospital for 1–2 days. A catheter is placed temporarily to help urine drain. Normal activities can usually be resumed within 2–3 weeks, while strenuous exercise and heavy lifting should be avoided for about 4–6 weeks.

Does TURP affect sexual function?

Most men maintain normal sexual function after TURP. However, a common side effect is retrograde ejaculation (semen flows backward into the bladder instead of out of the penis). This is not harmful but can affect fertility. Erectile function is usually preserved.

What are alternatives to TURP?

Alternatives include:

  • Laser prostate surgery (HoLEP, GreenLight laser)
  • UroLift procedure
  • Prostatic artery embolization
  • Medication therapy (for mild to moderate symptoms)
Call to Action

If you are experiencing urinary problems due to an enlarged prostate, our Urology Specialists provide advanced treatments, including TURP and minimally invasive alternatives.

📞 Call us or book an Appointment Online to discuss your options.

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