Peripheral Nerve Surgery

Peripheral nerve surgery involves surgical procedures to repair, reconstruct, or decompress nerves outside the brain and spinal cord. It is recommended for patients with nerve injuries, entrapments, or tumors causing pain, numbness, or loss of function. Early intervention can restore movement, sensation, and quality of life.

What is peripheral nerve surgery?

Peripheral nerve surgery includes a range of procedures that repair or relieve pressure on damaged nerves in the arms, legs, hands, or face. Techniques may include nerve repair, grafting, transfer, or decompression.

When is peripheral nerve surgery needed?

It is recommended when nerve problems do not improve with conservative treatments. Conditions include:

• Nerve injuries from trauma or accidents
• Nerve entrapment syndromes (e.g., carpal tunnel, cubital tunnel)
• Peripheral nerve tumors
• Brachial plexus injuries
• Chronic nerve pain not responding to medications

What types of peripheral nerve surgery are performed?

• Nerve repair: Direct suturing of cut nerves
• Nerve grafting: Using a nerve from another area to bridge gaps
• Nerve transfer: Redirecting a healthy nerve to restore function
• Neurolysis (nerve decompression): Releasing a trapped nerve
• Tumor excision: Removal of benign or malignant nerve tumors

Is peripheral nerve surgery safe?

Yes. These procedures are safe in specialized centers. Risks include infection, bleeding, scarring, or incomplete recovery, but outcomes are excellent when performed by experienced surgeons.

What is recovery like after peripheral nerve surgery?

• Hospital stay: Usually 1–3 days depending on surgery type
• Recovery may take weeks to months as nerves heal slowly (1 mm/day on average)
• Physiotherapy and occupational therapy are vital for regaining strength and mobility
• Regular follow-up ensures monitoring of recovery progress

What are the benefits of peripheral nerve surgery?

• Relief from pain, numbness, and tingling
• Improved muscle strength and movement
• Restoration of sensation
• Prevention of permanent nerve damage
• Better quality of life and independence

Call to Action

If you or a loved one has nerve injury, nerve pain, or symptoms of nerve compression, the Neurosurgery & Reconstructive Surgery Team at Baby Memorial Hospital (BMH) offers advanced peripheral nerve surgery with expert care, physiotherapy support, and excellent recovery outcomes.

👉 Book an Appointment Online or visit BMH to consult our specialists.